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Fresh advice from Local Friends and travelers: what to do in Vietnam, and what to avoid.
Keep exploring: these are the countries in Asia with the most Local Friends.
Language, money, timing and the details travelers sort out before they land.
The constitution names Vietnamese the national language (Art. 5).
ISO 4217 code VND, numeric 704.
One time zone nationwide; no daylight saving time.
South: Dec to Feb. North: Mar to Apr and Oct to Dec.
Total surface area, World Bank, 2023
Also worth knowing
Vehicles keep to the right.
International dialling code (ITU E.164).
6 cultural, 2 natural, 1 mixed; shared sites count for each state.
Population
102 million2025 estimate, World Bank
Independent since
2 September 1945Declared by Ho Chi Minh in Hanoi; unified as one state in 1976.
Climate
Tropical monsoonHumid subtropical north with four seasons; two seasons in the south.
Capital
HanoiSeat of national government.
Did you know?
World's largest caveSơn Đoòng was first surveyed in 2009, near the Laos border.
The street flows around you the moment you step off the curb. Scooters part and rejoin, a vendor hands over a steaming bowl, and someone waves you onto a low plastic stool. Beyond the city, green hills and a long coastline wait for you.
The weather is tropical and shaped by the monsoon, with rainy and dry seasons in the south and centre, and four seasons in the cooler north. Pack for sudden downpours. When your list runs out, a Local Friend picks the next stop, whether that is a snack stall, a quiet path or a lane you would have walked past.

Coconut groves, canals crossed on bamboo footbridges and a market street where traders once sold Chinese ceramics. Mekong island country, just across the river from Bến Tre.
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A pagoda balanced on one stone pillar, the wide lawns of Ba Đình Square, a thousand-year-old citadel gate and lakeside counters rolling phở cuốn, all in the leafy heart of Hanoi.
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Fog drifting through a ruined French church, Dao herbal baths steaming in the foothills and three sacred peaks above the clouds, about an hour west of central Hanoi.
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Ming-era citadel mounds by the Thương River, sesame rice crackers grilled over charcoal in Kế village and a riverside pagoda with ancient woodblocks, all on the road to lychee country.
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Sleeper buses on Highway 3, a riverside walking street on the Cầu River, horn-shaped sticky rice cakes at the market and forested hills on the road to Ba Bể Lake.
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Quarry lakes with rocky islets at Bửu Long, a Temple of Literature older than Huế's, incense-filled Chinese temples on a river island and pomelo salad from orchards across the water.
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A yellow steel dragon arching over the Hàn River, a long white beach dotted with round basket boats, marble hills hiding cave shrines and a bowl of mì Quảng on every corner.
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